A common misconception is that if an assignment agreement is not registered with government authorities, then no taxes apply.
Let’s look at how this works in practice.
Why the “Tax-Free Assignment” Illusion Arises
An assignment agreement:
- is not registered with the Land Department
- is not accompanied by automatic tax calculation
This often leads to the incorrect conclusion:
that the tax authorities will not become aware of the transaction.
Key Point
If you receive income — it is subject to taxation.
Assignment of contractual rights is:
- a transfer of property rights
- and therefore taxable income
How the Tax Authorities Learn About the Transaction
Information does not come through registration, but through the developer.
The structure typically looks like this:
- Original agreement with the first buyer
- Tripartite agreement (original buyer — new buyer — developer)
- New agreement with the final buyer
These changes are recorded in the developer’s documentation and may be shared with the tax authorities.
Case Study
- 2022 — apartment purchased for 10 million THB
- 2023 — 6 million THB paid
- assignment of rights for 8 million THB
Actual profit: 2 million THB
In 2025, the tax authorities:
- send a request
- require the assignment agreement and bank statements
Tax Calculation Result
- Personal income tax: 350,000 THB
- Late payment penalty: 94,500 THB
Total payable: 444,500 THB
What Is Important to Understand
Once the transaction is identified, the tax authorities:
- request documentation
- determine taxable income
- assess tax and penalties
Lack of registration does not mean lack of control.
Conclusion
Assignment during construction:
- is taxable if there is income
- can be reviewed by tax authorities
- requires timely declaration
Ignoring these obligations may lead to:
- additional tax assessments
- penalties
- further audits
Recommendation
Tax planning should be done:
- before entering into the transaction
- taking into account the payment structure
- and the expected profit
Author: Alexandra Agapitova
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